Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://hdl.handle.net/10356/83673
Title: | Time-mean structure of secondary flows in open channel with longitudinal bedforms | Authors: | Cheng, Nian-Sheng Wang, Zhi-Qian. |
Keywords: | DRNTU::Engineering::Civil engineering::Water resources | Issue Date: | 2006 | Source: | Wang, Z. Q. & Cheng, N. S. (2006). Time-mean structure of secondary flows in open channel with longitudinal bedforms. Advances in Water Resources, 29(11), 1634-1649. | Series/Report no.: | Advances in water resources | Abstract: | Secondary motions are commonly present in open channel flows. This study aims to investigate, both experimentally and analytically, time-mean characteristics of cellular secondary flows generated by longitudinal bedforms. Experiments were conducted in a tilting, rectangular flume with six different longitudinal bedforms, including alternate bed strips with different roughness heights and bed ridges of wavy and rectangular shapes. Various flows were sampled using a two-dimensional laser Doppler anemometer (LDA) and a one-dimensional ultrasonic Doppler velocimeter (UDV). Experimental results demonstrate secondary flows appearing basically in cellular fashion over the modeled longitudinal bedforms. It is also shown that the cellular structures can be described analytically with kinematic considerations. The discrepancies between theoretical and measurement results are discussed. An empirical relationship between maximum vertical velocity and bed configuration is finally proposed based on the experimental data. | URI: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/83673 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/7666 |
ISSN: | 0309-1708 | DOI: | 10.1016/j.advwatres.2005.12.002 | Schools: | School of Civil and Environmental Engineering | Rights: | © 2006 Elsevier. This is the author created version of a work that has been peer reviewed and accepted for publication by Advances in Water Resources, Elsevier. It incorporates referee’s comments but changes resulting from the publishing process, such as copyediting, structural formatting, may not be reflected in this document. The published version is available at: [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2005.12.002]. | Fulltext Permission: | open | Fulltext Availability: | With Fulltext |
Appears in Collections: | CEE Journal Articles |
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129.time-mean structure of secondary flows in open chanel with longitudinal bedforms.pdf | 1.37 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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